Ghana Shifts Strategy in Bawku
Business

Ghana Shifts Strategy in Bawku

The quiet streets of Bawku, once a symbol of resilience, now bear the scars of renewed violence that threaten to undermine years of peace-building efforts. Apexnewsgh reports In a decisive move to address this escalating crisis, the Government of Ghana has announced a significant shift in its approach to security in the region, transitioning from peacekeeping to peace enforcement. In a press release that resonated with the weight of urgency, Felix Kwakye Ofosu, the Member of Parliament and Spokesperson to the President, outlined the government’s strategy, which includes the deployment of the Ghana Armed Forces to the areas most affected by conflict. These soldiers are charged with the vital mission of restoring law and order while ensuring the safety of both lives and property. This strategic pivot comes in response to a troubling resurgence of violence tied to the longstanding Bawku chieftaincy conflict. “The Ghana Armed Forces have been deployed to maintain law and order, as we intensify curfews to ensure public safety,” the statement articulated clearly, underscoring the government’s commitment to stability in the region. In a show of respect and acknowledgment, the government praised His Majesty Otumfuo Osei Tutu II for his dedicated mediation efforts, alongside the contributions of the Nayiri and Zugraana, who have worked diligently to advance peace dialogue. The statement noted how close the mediation had come to final resolution—until recent violent incidents reignited tensions, underscoring the fragility of peace efforts. “Otumfuo’s mediation, with the genuine help of Nayiri and Zugraana, had almost brought finality to the conflict until the very recent killings, which have necessitated drastic actions,” the government affirmed. As the situation unfolds, officials have urged all parties in the conflict to embrace dialogue over violence and actively support the peace process. Citizens of Bawku are also encouraged to cooperate fully with the Ghana Armed Forces, a call for unity aimed at restoring calm. While the increased security measures may disrupt the daily lives of many peace-loving inhabitants, the government reassures them of their dedication to public safety, particularly for vulnerable groups like students. “The Government of Ghana remains committed to restoring peace and stability in Bawku and other affected areas and is taking every necessary measure to ensure the safety and security of all residents,” the statement concluded, leaving a steadfast message of hope for a brighter, more peaceful future. Source: Apexnewsgh.com

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Finance Minister Highlights Legacy of Mismanagement as DDEP Takes Toll on Ghanaians Former President Akufo-Addo
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Finance Minister Highlights Legacy of Mismanagement as DDEP Takes Toll on Ghanaians

Finance Minister Dr. Cassiel Ato Forson did not shy away from calling out the previous administration for its mishandling of public finances, which he claims has led to the economic hardships stemming from the Domestic Debt Exchange Programme (DDEP). Presenting the 2025 Mid-Year Budget Review, Dr. Forson painted a stark picture of the consequences that many Ghanaians faced due to fiscal mismanagement under the former Akufo-Addo government. “The decision to restructure Ghana’s domestic debt, a measure that resulted in severe losses for countless bondholders, became necessary due to the fiscal recklessness of the previous government,” he stated firmly. The Finance Minister emphasized that the repercussions of these decisions were not merely abstract economic statistics; they represented profound personal losses for many citizens. Dr. Forson conveyed the personal stories behind the numbers, illustrating how the mismanagement of public finances resulted in “devastating haircuts” that stripped pensioners and the middle class of their lifetime savings, livelihoods, and dignity. The DDEP was characterized as more than just an economic policy; it was a painful chapter that inflicted immense distress on ordinary Ghanaians, undermining their hopes and aspirations. He stressed the breach of trust that ensued when individuals who had invested their hard-earned money in government securities found themselves with little to no return. This phenomenon has not only affected individual lives but also shaken public confidence in the financial system as a whole. Despite the daunting challenges that lie ahead, Dr. Forson assured Parliament and the Ghanaian public of the current administration’s commitment to restoring fiscal discipline and rebuilding trust in government securities. He urged for bipartisan cooperation to implement essential reforms that could steer the nation toward long-term stability and inclusive economic recovery. In his closing remarks, the Finance Minister emphasized the importance of unity in the face of adversity, urging all political factions to come together for the nation’s common good, thereby ensuring that such disruptions do not recur. His impassioned address resonated with many, reflecting a determination to turn the tide and prioritize the welfare of all Ghanaians as the country embarks on a path to recovery. Source: Apexnewsgh.com

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Ghana’s Cedi Takes Center Stage: Finance Minister Celebrates Currency’s Strong Performance
Business

Ghana’s Cedi Takes Center Stage: Finance Minister Celebrates Currency’s Strong Performance

Finance Minister Dr. Cassiel Ato Forson recently declared that the Ghanaian cedi is no longer on a path of depreciation. During his address to Parliament on Thursday, July 24, where he presented the 2025 Mid-Year Budget Review, he highlighted the local currency’s impressive performance against major foreign currencies. With enthusiasm, he proclaimed, “Cedi no apicki!” underscoring the newfound stability and appreciation that has characterized the cedi in recent months. Dr. Forson provided a striking comparison to illustrate the cedi’s recovery. At the beginning of the year, the currency was trading around GH¢15 to the US dollar. However, it has since strengthened remarkably, now trading at about GH¢10.45 on the interbank market. This significant shift reflects a positive momentum that has been bolstered by enhanced macroeconomic fundamentals, increased export inflows, and a resurgence of investor confidence in the Ghanaian economy. In his address, the Minister attributed this impressive performance to a trio of factors: sound fiscal and monetary policies, growth in critical exports such as gold and cocoa, and consistent flows of remittances from Ghanaians abroad. This combination of elements has not just resulted in a stronger cedi but has also led to a ripple effect of price stability, with noticeable price reductions in some imported goods. Dr. Forson reassured Ghanaians of the government’s commitment to maintaining these gains. “We will continue to implement prudent policies to preserve the value of our currency, reduce inflation, and ensure economic stability for all,” he affirmed, instilling confidence that the positive trends of the cedi could be sustained moving forward. As the Parliament session concluded, the atmosphere was charged with optimism regarding Ghana’s economic prospects and the resilience of its currency, signaling a hopeful chapter for the nation’s financial future. Source: Apexnewsgh.com/Ngamegbulam Chidozie Stephen

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The 2025 Mid-Year Fiscal Policy Review Set to Illuminate Economic Performance Ato Forsen
Business, Opinion

The 2025 Mid-Year Fiscal Policy Review Set to Illuminate Economic Performance

As anticipation builds, the Ministry of Finance has confirmed that the much-awaited 2025 Mid-Year Fiscal Policy Review will grace Parliament on Thursday, July 24, 2025. This pivotal policy statement is expected to be delivered by none other than the Minister for Finance, Dr. Casiel Ato Forson. In his address, Dr. Forson will shed light on the economic performance during the first half of the year, offering insights and updates that are crucial for both policymakers and the public. The review will not only reflect on the current state of the economy but will also present revised macroeconomic targets, essential expenditure adjustments, and key policy measures intended to guide the nation for the remainder of the fiscal year. With just two days remaining until the presentation, the Ministry of Finance urges the public to stay engaged and informed. To facilitate this, live updates will be accessible through its official social media platforms and website, ensuring that citizens can follow along with the developments in real time. This Mid-Year Review is not merely a procedural formality; it is a constitutional requirement that serves as a vital mechanism for accountability. It enables the government to realign its fiscal strategy in response to evolving economic realities, making it an essential moment in the country’s financial governance. As the date approaches, citizens are encouraged to remain tuned in, ready to witness how their government plans to navigate the complexities of the economy in the months ahead. Source: Apexnewsgh.com

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Importers and Exporters Association Criticizes Finance Minister’s Lack of Stakeholder Engagement
Business, Opinion

Importers and Exporters Association Criticizes Finance Minister’s Lack of Stakeholder Engagement

In a strong statement ahead of the upcoming mid-year budget review scheduled for Thursday, the Importers and Exporters Association of Ghana (IEAG) has voiced its dissatisfaction with the Minister for Finance, Dr. Cassiel Ato Forson. The association expressed concern over what they perceive as a neglect of inclusive stakeholder engagement in the government’s consultation process. Samson Asaki Awingobit, Executive Secretary of the IEAG, shared his frustrations during an interview with Class News, highlighting a significant lack of transparency leading up to the critical budget discussion. He recounted a recent meeting convened by the Ghana Revenue Authority (GRA) to address proposed reforms to the Value Added Tax (VAT), pointing out that several key trading bodies, including the IEAG, were notably excluded from these important conversations. Awingobit recalled that Dr. Forson had previously assured stakeholders during the main budget presentation that there would be broad consultations before implementing any new tax measures, especially concerning the contentious VAT reforms. Yet, as the mid-year budget review approaches, he lamented that there has been no engagement or prior consultation with the Finance Minister. “There has been no dialogue, and we do not expect anything new from the government. Our concerns were never solicited or heard,” Awingobit stated, urging the government to honor its commitments and ensure that all relevant stakeholders, particularly those directly impacted by tax policies, are adequately represented in such critical discussions. He emphasized the importance of open dialogue and transparent policymaking processes. “Sustainable economic development hinges on the government’s willingness to listen to the voices of its economic partners,” Awingobit concluded, signaling the association’s resolve to continue advocating for a more inclusive approach to economic governance. As the budget review looms, the IEAG remains vigilant, calling for accountability and collaboration in shaping the nation’s financial landscape. Source: Apexnewsgh.com

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Bank of Ghana promotes inclusive finance on Non-Interest Banking & Finance
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Bank of Ghana promotes inclusive finance on Non-Interest Banking & Finance

The Bank of Ghana (BoG), in collaboration with the Ghana Journalists Association (GJA), organized a landmark media engagement workshop on Non-Interest Banking and Finance (NIBF) . Apexnewsgh reports The initiative held in Koforidua from July 18 to 20, 2025, aimed at enhancing media understanding of NIBF as a tool for ethical, inclusive, and sustainable financial development in Ghana. Speaking on behalf of the Governor, Dr. Johnson P. Asiama, the Director of Banking Supervision Department, Mr. Ismail Adam, reiterated the Bank’s commitment to creating a robust legal and institutional framework for implementing non-interest banking. “This workshop is part of BoG’s broader stakeholder engagement strategy to equip the media to lead public education efforts,” Mr. Adam said. Non-Interest Banking, also known as Islamic or Participatory Banking, operates on profit-and-loss sharing principles and prohibits interest-based or unethical transactions such as gambling and speculative investments. It is open to all Ghanaians, regardless of religion, and complements conventional banking. With global NIBF assets surpassing USD 5 trillion in 2024, Mr. Adam stressed its growing influence in both Muslim and secular economies. He noted that NIBF supports key goals of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly reducing inequality, promoting decent work, and financing infrastructure projects through ethical means. Participants, including media practitioners, were sensitized on the fundamentals of Islamic finance, its role in financial inclusion, risk-sharing, and sustainable development. They were also urged to demystify misconceptions such as that Islamic banking is solely religious or a threat to conventional banking and instead promote its benefits for SMEs, trade, and Ghana’s 24-hour economy. Special commendation was given to Prof. John Gartchie Gatsi, Advisor to the Governor on NIBF, for his leadership in spearheading the initiative. The BoG emphasized its inclusive approach—bringing on board Christians and Muslims alike—to build a financial system that is representative, equitable, and supportive of Ghana’s economic aspirations. A national policy on NIBF is currently being developed. The workshop forms part of BoG’s multi-phase stakeholder engagement strategy targeting professional bodies, academia, regulators, and the media. The overarching goal is to integrate NIBF into Ghana’s mainstream financial ecosystem, increase foreign direct investment, and enhance socio-economic development. Journalists lauded the initiative as timely, strategic, and vital for public financial literacy. Source: Apexnewsgh.com/Ngamegbulam Chidozie Stephen

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Lawyer and MP Jerry Shaib Calls for Strengthening Justice Institutions
Business, Opinion, Politics

Lawyer and MP Jerry Shaib Calls for Strengthening Justice Institutions

On the occasion of International Day of Justice, Lawyer and Weija-Gbawe lawmaker Jerry Shaib made a call to the Government of Ghana to demonstrate unwavering commitment to strengthening the country’s justice institutions. Speaking on the floor of Parliament today, MP Shaib emphasized the need for increased budgetary allocations, comprehensive justice sector reforms, and policies ensuring equal access to justice for all. “Government must lead by example in demonstrating accountability and respect for law in all its actions and decisions,” Shaib stressed. He urged his colleague parliamentarians to recognize their sacred duty as custodians of the law and guardians of democratic principles. “We must commit to passing legislation that upholds human rights, strengthens the rule of law, and ensures that our legal framework remains responsive to the evolving needs of our society.” In an appeal to members of the judiciary, Shaib emphasized the importance of upholding the highest standards of judicial independence, integrity, and impartiality. “The judiciary remains the final arbiter of justice in our democracy, and citizens must have unwavering confidence in your ability to deliver fair and timely justice.” See Jerry Shaib’s entire statement below: STATEMENT DELIVERED ON THE FLOOR OF PARLIAMENT ON THE COMMEMORATION OF THE INTERNATIONAL DAY OF JUSTICE BY HON. JERRY AHMED SHAIB (ESQ.), MEMBER OF PARLIAMENT FOR WEIJA-GBAWE AND SECOND DEPUTY MINORITY WHIP Mr. Speaker, I rise today to make a statement in recognition of the International Day of Justice, which is being observed globally on July 17th under the theme “Accountability and Respect for Law.” This year marks the 27th anniversary of the adoption of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, a historic milestone that established the first permanent international criminal court dedicated to ending impunity for the most serious crimes of concern to the international community. As we observe this International Day of Justice, we reflect on Ghana’s unwavering commitment to the rule of law, both domestically and internationally, and our role in advancing justice for all humanity. The significance of this day extends beyond mere commemoration; it serves as a powerful reminder that justice transcends national boundaries and that the fight against impunity requires collective action from the global community. The theme “Accountability and Respect for Law” resonates deeply with Ghana’s democratic aspirations and our ongoing journey toward a more just society. Related topics Nearby concert tickets The establishment of the International Criminal Court represents a paradigm shift in international law, moving from a system where sovereignty could shield perpetrators of mass atrocities to one where individual accountability takes precedence. This transformation embodies the very essence of our theme that no one, regardless of position or power, should be above the law. Accountability, as demonstrated by the International Criminal Court, means that those who commit the gravest crimes against humanity must face justice. Respect for law, the complementary aspect of our theme, ensures that legal frameworks are not merely theoretical constructs but living instruments that govern behavior and protect the vulnerable. Ghana’s legal system represents a complex tapestry of legal traditions, reflecting our colonial history and indigenous practices. As noted by the Judicial Service of Ghana, Ghana’s legal system was built on a foundation of received Anglo-Saxon common law, statutory law, and other documents, with an enduring body of largely unwritten customary usages and practices that remain a contextual feature of the modern legal system of Ghana. This diverse legal heritage underscores the importance of respecting all forms of law within our jurisdiction. True respect for law means acknowledging that justice can emerge from various legal traditions while ensuring that these traditions align with fundamental human rights principles. Since the restoration of constitutional democracy in 1993, Ghana has made significant strides in strengthening the rule of law. According to the Africa Governance, Monitoring and Advocacy Project (AfriMAP), the country has witnessed many positive developments since the restoration of civilian rule in 1993, including improvements in the administration of law and justice. These improvements reflect our growing understanding that accountability is not merely about punishment but about creating systems that prevent abuse of power and ensure transparent governance. As parliamentarians, we bear a special responsibility in advancing the cause of justice, particularly in embodying the principles of accountability and respect for law. The Parliament of Ghana serves as the primary institution for law-making, oversight, and representation, making it central to any efforts to strengthen the rule of law. Our role extends beyond simply passing laws; we must ensure that legislation is crafted with justice and human rights principles at its core. Parliament’s accountability function manifests through rigorous oversight of the executive branch, ensuring that government policies and actions comply with legal standards. We must demonstrate respect for law by subjecting ourselves to the same legal standards we expect of others and by creating laws that are fair, just, and responsive to the needs of our constituents. Related topics Nearby concert tickets The advancement of justice is not solely the responsibility of government institutions. Civil society organizations, legal practitioners, academic institutions, and ordinary citizens all have vital roles to play in promoting justice and the rule of law. Civil society organizations serve as watchdogs, advocates, and service providers, helping to ensure that justice institutions remain accountable to the people they serve. Legal practitioners have a professional obligation to uphold the highest standards of legal practice and to ensure that justice is accessible to all. They serve as guardians of respect for law by maintaining professional ethics and advocating for their clients within the bounds of legal propriety. As we commemorate this International Day of Justice, we must recommit ourselves to the pursuit of a more just society grounded in accountability and respect for law. This requires sustained effort across multiple fronts, including strengthening institutions, promoting legal education and awareness, embracing technology and innovation, and fostering inclusive justice. We must continue to invest in building strong, independent, and effective justice institutions that embody accountability in their operations and command respect through their fairness and effectiveness. This includes providing adequate resources, improving infrastructure,

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Fuel Prices Set to Rise by 6% to 9% in Upcoming Pricing Window, COPEC Warns
Business

Fuel Prices Set to Rise by 6% to 9% in Upcoming Pricing Window, COPEC Warns

According to market analysis conducted by the Chamber of Petroleum Consumers (COPEC), fuel prices at the pump are projected to increase by between 6% and 9% during the second pricing window of July 2025. This anticipated rise comes as a response to current market indicators and is set to take effect from Wednesday, July 16, 2025. The mean retail price of petroleum products is expected to rise by an average of 8% from current levels once the new pricing window opens. Specifically, petrol prices are forecasted to increase by 6.47%, moving from an average of GHS11.59 per litre. Diesel, on the other hand, is anticipated to experience the most significant jump, rising by 9.30% from its current mean price of GHS12.97 per litre. In contrast, Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is projected to see a slight decrease, with prices expected to fall by 0.45% per kilogram, providing a small relief amidst the broader increases. In a statement released on Tuesday, July 15, COPEC explained that these projections are based on current market indicators. The estimates assume stability in global Free-On-Board (FOB) petroleum prices and the cedi-dollar exchange rate in the near term. This is notable, especially as crude oil prices have recently seen a 4.89% drop, falling from $74.43 to $70.79 per barrel, and the Ghanaian cedi has depreciated by 0.47%, shifting from GHS10.5288 to GHS10.5785 per dollar. COPEC attributed the expected price hikes primarily to the introduction of a GHS1 Energy Sector shortfall and debt repayment levy, recently implemented by the Ministry of Energy. This new financial measure is seen as a significant driver of the upcoming price increases. The Chamber also warned that final pump prices could vary within a ±5% margin from the estimates, depending on actual market movements as the pricing window progresses. As consumers brace for these changes, the implications of rising fuel prices on everyday expenses continue to be a pressing concern for many. Read below the statement by COPEC CHAMBER OF PETROLEUM CONSUMERS – (COPEC) ACCRA 14 July 2025 * FUEL PRICES ARE EXPECTED TO GO UP 6%-9% IN THE SECOND PRICING WINDOW OF JULY 2025* The current mean fuel price is expected to go up by about 8% in the next Pricing Window Analysis of Projection Barring any unforeseen major changes in global Petroleum FOB prices and the Dollar: Cedi exchange rates, indications across the downstream petroleum market are that, in the next window beginning 16 July 2025, the mean pump retail price of Petrol is expected to go up by 6.47% of the current mean price of GHS11.59/L ii. The mean price of diesel is also expected to go up by 9.30% of the current mean price of GHS12.97/L and iii. Mean LPG price per kg is also to go down by about -0.45%. Acknowledging that, the Crude price has gone down by -4.89% from $74.43/barrel to $70.79/barrel and that the Cedi has slightly depreciated relatively to the Dollar from an average rate of $1:GHS10.5288 to $1:GHS10.5785 (-0.4720%), coupled with the introduction of the Energy Sector shortfall and debt repayment levy of GHS1 by the Ministry of Energy, the following will constitute the projected mean retail prices for Petroleum products to within ±5% of COPEC’s projection starting from 16 July 2025. Petrol .. GHS12.34/L Diesel .. GHS14.18/L The Mean Price for Petrol and Diesel..GHS13.26/L LPG.. GHS11.55/kg Thus, a 14.5 kg of LPG cylinder would be expected to be sold at GHS167.43 within the next window. Below are the detailed descriptions. PETROL Though the international FOB price of petrol has decreased from $740.93/MT to $716.30/MT (-3.32%), the retail price works up to GHS12.34/L Thus, the retail price of Petrol is expected to increase by 6.47% of the current mean pump retail price of GHS11.59/L, to close selling between GHS11.72/L and GHS12.96 /L , within ±5% range of COPEC’s projected figure of GHS12.34/L. DIESEL In the same manner, with the International FOB price of diesel increasing from $722.48/MT to $743.07/MT (2.85%), the projected mean retail pump price for the next window shall be GHS14.18/L Diesel is therefore expected to increase in price by about 9.30% of the current mean pump retail price of GHS12.97/L to be selling between GHS13.47/L and GHS14.89/L , within ±5% range of COPEC’s projected figure of GHS14.18/L. 3.0 Mean Price of Petrol and Diesel The mean price of petrol and diesel for the coming window per available parameters shall be GHS13.26/L . The mean pump price is therefore expected to increase by 7.96% over the current mean price of GHS12.28/L to be be selling between GHS12.60/L and GHS13.92/L, within ±5% of COPEC’s projected mean price of GHS13.26/L. LPG With the international FOB price of LPG decreasing from $492.70/MT to $465.52/MT (-5.41%), the projected retail price of LPG is expected to be on the average at GHS11.55/kg. Thus, within ±5% error, LPG is expected to be selling between GHS10.97/kg and GHS12.12/ kg. Remarks: 1. COPEC is very much appreciative of the fairly stable Dollar:Cedi exchange rate, which is being enjoyed in the fuel industry. * It is anticipated that the Dollar: Cedi exchange rate will continue to improve for the benefit of the general consumers of petroleum products. COPEC maintains that, Government must do all it can to reduce taxes on LPG or to subsidize the price of LPG to promote and encourage its nationwide accessibility and usage which will eventually help save the environment from further degradation by the use of firewoods. Currently, the total taxes and levies on retail prices of Petrol and Diesel is about 26.55%. * COPEC is requesting for the reduction of tax rates or to take off some of the fuel taxes to lessen the burden on consumers. * Alternatively, a formula can be adopted to vary the total levies with change in the Dollar:Cedi rate. We further appeal to the government not to relent in getting Tema Oil Refinery (TOR) back on stream in order to avoid or reduce the importation of finished products, with possible associated fuel contamination. COPEC wishes to appeal

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Ghana Shippers’ Authority Strengthens Regulation to Enhance the Shipping Sector
Business, Opinion

Ghana Shippers’ Authority Strengthens Regulation to Enhance the Shipping Sector

Amid growing concerns regarding the implementation and effectiveness of the Ghana Shippers’ Authority Act, 2024 (Act 1122), the Ghana Shippers’ Authority (GSA) is ramping up its enforcement efforts to better regulate the shipping and logistics sector. In a statement issued on Tuesday, July 15, 2025, the GSA outlined its commitment to the new regulatory framework established by the Act, which was passed by Parliament in July 2024 and subsequently assented to by the President in October of the same year. This transformation has endowed the GSA with the authority to oversee the shipping service industry, including shipping lines, freight forwarders, terminal operators, and clearing agents. The Act requires these service providers to submit all proposed fees, charges, and tariffs for review and approval by the GSA before they can be implemented. The Authority confirmed that it has already exercised this power, rejecting various proposed fee hikes that lacked adequate commercial justification. Addressing concerns that the GSA’s regulatory actions could hinder trade, the Authority emphasized its collaborative approach rather than an adversarial one. “We are committed to conducting in-depth investigations, hearings, and stakeholder engagement to ensure fairness in our process,” the GSA stated. Additionally, the GSA is working alongside the Bank of Ghana (BoG) to tackle complaints from shippers and freight forwarders regarding the alleged arbitrary application of foreign exchange rates by certain shipping lines. A high-level meeting involving the GSA, BoG, and industry stakeholders took place on July 15 to address these concerns, with a directive from the BoG expected to be issued within the week. To facilitate the comprehensive enforcement of the Act, the GSA is also consulting with regulators across various transport modalities—including air, sea, and land—to draft the necessary Legislative Instrument that will operationalize the law. The Authority reiterated its dedication to protecting the interests of all stakeholders in the shipping and logistics sector, aiming to position Ghana as a preferred trade hub in the region. With these steps, the GSA is taking proactive measures to enhance the regulatory environment and ensure the sustainable growth of Ghana’s shipping industry. Source: Apexnewsgh.com

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Banks Overcome Capital Shortfalls Post-DDEP, Yet Challenges Remain in Ghana’s Financial Sector
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Banks Overcome Capital Shortfalls Post-DDEP, Yet Challenges Remain in Ghana’s Financial Sector

13 banks that experienced capital shortfalls following the Domestic Debt Exchange Programme (DDEP) have successfully met or exceeded their recapitalization requirements as of the end of 2024. These institutions are on track to restore their Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) to the mandated 13 percent by the end of 2025. Despite this encouraging progress, one state-owned bank, alongside several others, remains significantly behind schedule. Factors contributing to their struggles include delays in shareholder capital commitments, elevated levels of non-performing loans (NPLs), and slow recognition of credit impairments and provisioning. According to a recent IMF Country Report, these banks are now under intensified supervision from the Bank of Ghana, which is enforcing corrective measures to ensure they meet their recapitalization targets by the approaching 2025 deadline. Furthermore, the approval and implementation of the World Bank-funded segment of the Ghana Financial Sector Stability Fund (GFSF) could provide additional support to some of these institutions, contingent on securing adequate capital injections to qualify for assistance. The report highlights ongoing efforts from Ghanaian authorities to improve credit quality and tackle financial sector legacy issues. While growth in NPLs has slowed, the overall NPL ratio remains high, standing at 22.6 percent as of 2024—though this is a decrease from 26.7 percent in the first quarter of the year. To mitigate the NPL burden, regulators are urging banks to strengthen their credit risk management systems, enhance skills in loan classification and provisioning, and closely monitor the effectiveness of NPL reduction strategies. Furthermore, the IMF report indicates that specialized deposit-taking institutions (SDIs), crucial for promoting financial inclusion, continue to be weighed down by undercapitalization and unresolved legacy challenges. Key components of the Ghana Financial Sector Strengthening Strategy (GFSSS) remain to be implemented in order to address these issues effectively. The Bank of Ghana is also revisiting its prudential and operational risk standards, progressing with the implementation of Basel II and III framework. Notably, the Bank has officially communicated to the industry that all regulatory reliefs granted after the DDEP will come to an end by the close of 2025, signaling the need for banks to bolster their resilience moving forward. As the Ghanaian financial sector navigates these challenges, the combined efforts of regulatory bodies and banking institutions will be critical in ensuring a sustainable and stable economic environment. Source: Apexnewsgh.com

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